Remember you listening work can include all kinds of texts, and that listening to English every day helps you improve avoiding grammar mistakes when you write, too! Writing/Speaking, Writing/Listening: Use the TP Podcast
, its stories or the segment of Useful Language. Writing/Reading: On my blog Language Learning from Reading
you'll find help to learn to write, too. Check out the C1 Resource Pack for many of the notes here and elsewhere. Also: Working with mistakes (LoM) and Lists of Useful Language.
Textual Analysis 1-3: Introduction (TA01, TA02 & TA03). In TA 02 you'll find a general description of some types of texts, their language & structure, and a selection of links to expand on that.
How to Write a Composition (Very useful: how to generate ideas and organize them depending on what type of text you need to write; tips for different parts in the text; final exercise)
Tips for Writing Assignments (Very useful for Writing Tests, too, if you practise: brainstorming for language items)
How to Improve your Writing (Before & After: Brainstorm & Outline + Proofreading - Proofreading is also a basic procedure for checking exams before handing in)
How to write/learn/think
The Importance of Beginnings & Endings
(1 page) Check out Exercises - Writing! (for an exercise on opening and closing sentences)
Using Contractions
Spelling & Punctuation (Commas, Capitalization, Hyphenation, Dashes)
Avoiding Sexist Language
How to Work on your Writing Assignments (Writing Files) from EOI Teacher Sharing C1 Work on Vimeo.
Letter-Writing (Semi/Formal and Informal, all kinds of letters: business emails, letters of complaint, application letters, letters to editors...)
Types of Texts
Reviews (Books/Movies/Places)
More: Descriptive Texts 1 (Theory) & Descriptive Texts 2 (Practice) + Your Stuff! - Texts - Reviews
Proposals - For Background Info for proposals on Alternative Work Arrangements (see The World of Work below)
Reports - Accidents
(2 pages)
Stories: Narratives 1 (Theory) & Narratives 2 (Practice)
Essays, Reasoned Opinions, Pro/Con Texts...: Argumentative Texts
Instructions, How-to texts, Recipes: Instructional Texts 1 (Theory) & Instructional Texts 2 (Practice)
The World of Work: job-application letters, CVs/Resumés, informative articles...
Journalism / The World of Newspapers and News Items (pyramidal structure)
At HotPotatoes you'll find Cloze Tests using some other news items.
Exercises. Writing
Exercises. Reading / Writing
Macrofunctions are Describing, Narrating, Giving Arguments (in the philosophical sense!)... For microfunctions, see Useful Language - remember there are podcast episodes with some Useful Language for Writing Assignments on the Talking People Podcast.
Your Texts (Your Stuff!) - examples by students using different kinds of texts
Example of Reading the news to learn to Write or Speak about a topic!
EOI Speaking Tests: Climate Change & Tourism from EOI Teacher Sharing C1 Work on Vimeo.
More...
Writing Guides at Englishbiz ![]()
OWL Grammar, Punctuation and Spelling ![]()
OWL General Writing Concerns ![]()
Writing Resources
by Bloggingdotcom
Writing Basics ![]()
Some ideas for remembering things and assessing work...

Wanna help in this section?: The Writing Guideline Project Updated on Dec 8, 2007